LIFE & CULTURE

XpatAthens
Wednesday, 28 July 2021 07:00
How The Greek Islands Got Their Names
The Greek islands are famed throughout the world for their incredible beauty and relaxed lifestyle, but have you ever wondered how they got their names?
To find the etymology behind the names of Greek islands, we need to take a few different factors into account - things like spelling and grammar, but also Greek mythology and the geomorphology of each island. Here is how some of the Greek islands were named:
To find the etymology behind the names of Greek islands, we need to take a few different factors into account - things like spelling and grammar, but also Greek mythology and the geomorphology of each island. Here is how some of the Greek islands were named:
Cephalonia (Kefalonia)
The island got its name from the hero Cephalus, the island’s first ruler, an Athenian leader and son of Dionysus. Cephalus was exiled from Athens for committing murder and settled on the island.
Chios
The Greek island acquired its name from Chioni (snow), daughter of Poseidon. When she was born on the island it was snowing, and thus the island was named Chios. According to legend, the island used to be a desert. After the snowfall, the land became fertile.
Lefkada
Homer named this Greek island from the Greek word “lefkas” (which means white) because the soil used to be white.
Kos
The name derives from “kofos,” an island with many caves. The word “cave” also comes from the Greek word “kofos.”
Tinos
The island’s name comes from the Greek word “tanaos”, which means long and perfectly describes the island’s shape.
Ithaca
The name derives from the Greek word “ithys” meaning straight or long - the elongated island.
Zakynthos
The name comes from Zakynthos, son of King Dardanos of Troy. When the Trojan expedition ended, Zakynthos and his people fled from Troy and lived on the island.
Skiathos
The name derives from the word “skia” (meaning shade). Due to the large number of trees, the island is very shady. However, it is also said that it was given its name because it's located in the shade of Mount Athos.
To read this article in full, please visit: Greek Reporter
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Greek Language & Culture
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Friday, 14 August 2015 17:05
Eldorado Gold To Continue Its Project In Northern Greece
The Council of State, Greece’s supreme court on administrative and environmental interest matters, has issued two court decisions in favour of Hellas Gold SA, Eldorado’s subsidiary in Greece, announced the company.
Both decisions concern Hellas Gold’s rights to the use of woodland and site clearing rights for the implementation and construction of Eldorado’s gold/copper mining project in Skouries, Chalkidiki, northern Greece.
“The Council of State decisions confirm once again the legality of our activities in northern Greece. This will allow Eldorado to accelerate construction activities at our Skouries Project in Chalkidiki, generating additional long term employment opportunities for the Greek people and taxes to the Greek government. Mining is one of the industries that can help kickstart the Greek economy and support the beginnings of a recovery,” said Eldorado CEO Paul Wright.
To read more, please visit: Greek Reporter
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Greece In The News
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Monday, 15 August 2022 07:00
August 15 Holiday In Greece
The day of the Virgin Mary (or in Greek, tis Panagias) is a Christian feast day that is celebrated in many countries, particularly in parts of Europe and South America. In Greek, dekapentavgoustos (literally translated to August 15) is among the top three most celebrated holidays in Greece, along with Easter and Christmas.
As one of the largest holidays in Greece, almost everything is shut down or running on a relaxed mode for the day. It is one of the most celebrated name days in Greece and this of course means big celebrations with lots of food, music, and friends!
August 15th celebrating names are: Maria, Mary, Panayiotis, Panos, Panayiota, Yiota, and Despina.
August 15th celebrating names are: Maria, Mary, Panayiotis, Panos, Panayiota, Yiota, and Despina.
Christian History Behind the Holiday
The Dormition of the Virgin Mary, or Assumption of the Virgin Mary, refers to the feast celebrating what is believed to be the miraculous transport of Mary, to Heaven after her death. Some accounts claim that she died in Jerusalem; others at the Graeco-Roman city of Ephesus, now in Turkey, and the site of an alleged 'House of the Virgin Mary.'
The Ephesian origin is plausible as it was the Council of Ephesus which first proclaimed the feast. The story itself does not appear in the Bible but is found in apocryphal stories and folklore, with written records dating back to as early as the third century. Accounts of the story differ; however, some critical details are consistent.
Saint Thomas, who had been preaching in far-off India, found himself swept up in a swirling cloud which took him to a spot in the air above her tomb, where he witnessed her ascent. Thomas ultimately landed near the tomb where he met the other surviving apostles. He begged them to let him see her body so that he could say goodbye, but that's when it was discovered that she had left the earth in body and in spirit, to intercede on the behalf of the faithful.
The Ephesian origin is plausible as it was the Council of Ephesus which first proclaimed the feast. The story itself does not appear in the Bible but is found in apocryphal stories and folklore, with written records dating back to as early as the third century. Accounts of the story differ; however, some critical details are consistent.
Saint Thomas, who had been preaching in far-off India, found himself swept up in a swirling cloud which took him to a spot in the air above her tomb, where he witnessed her ascent. Thomas ultimately landed near the tomb where he met the other surviving apostles. He begged them to let him see her body so that he could say goodbye, but that's when it was discovered that she had left the earth in body and in spirit, to intercede on the behalf of the faithful.
Traditions & Celebrations Around Greece
Tinos
The top pilgrimage destination is Tinos, the Cycladic island that holds the church of Virgin Mary, of which has become its landmark. The day of the Assumption is the most important day of the year. Thousands of pilgrims flock to the holy icon of the church, many from the island’s port all the way up the large hill where the church is situated! A feeling of awe and admiration spreads throughout the town when the icon is carried in a procession.
Paros
One of the most imposing churches on the Aegean islands is the paleo-christian Virgin Mary of Ekatontapiliani in the capital of Paros, Paroikia. The icon’s procession is followed by people dancing to the local folklore rhythms while sipping wine from the island. Just a few kilometers away and a few hours later, the night becomes day when dozens of caiques approach the port of Naoussa with burning torches.
Kefalonia
A unique phenomenon on the Ionian island of Kefalonia, reoccurs year after year on the day of the Assumption and attracts many visitors. Small harmless snakes make an appearance on the dome of the church in the village of Markopoulo, as if they intended not to miss the religious celebration. Local legend says that during the years when pirates were thriving, some nuns of the area begged the Virgin Mary to transform them into snakes so that they wouldn’t be subjugated to the sea invaders. The Virgin Mary showed mercy to the scared women and now it seems that they continue to come back every year in order to thank the Holy Mother.
Koufonisia
Koufonisia is one of the lesser known groups of islands in the Cyclades. On August 15 locals celebrate the Assumption in the Chapel of the Virgin on the uninhaboted island of Kato (Lower) Koufonisi. Food is served to everyone after the church service and then the congregation returns to Pano (Upper) Koufonisi where they continue the celebration with music, dancing, food, and wine till the early hours.
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Greek Traditions
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Wednesday, 12 August 2015 17:28
Athens Walking Tour & Local Greek Flavours
Keeping in the tradition of ‘staying local’ this August, I’ve been reminded that Athens can be both blistering hot and blissfully quiet. If you can manage to stay cool, this is a great time to see the city. If you’re a fan of photography, an early morning walk around the neighbourhoods of the city in August can be magical… You may even get a sunset seat on a rooftop terrace…!
With some out-of-town friends visiting Athens for the first time (it really never ends…) I decided to forego my usual ‘Jack’s Low-Budget City Tour’ and actually pay for a professional guide.
Big Olive City Walks is a start-up provider of ‘alternative’ city walks. This young team of ‘actual’ Athenians loves to share their knowledge and passion for the city – this is more than ‘just a job’ for them, and it makes all the difference. Our friendly guide Nikos narrated the walk, with insights and stories and anecdotes that made the city (even the parts I know well) come alive.
Big Olive offers a really interesting range of themed walks – including 19th century Athens, Gastrononomy, Photography, LGBT Athens and ‘Anatolian’ Athens. We did their ‘Athens Grand Tour’, as a broad introduction to the city. My guests loved it – and so did I. Big Olive offers organized group walks, as well as bespoke/custom walks, private themed tours and custom corporate/educational programs.
For dinner, I had noticed a new taverna on the Herakleidon pedestrian strip in Thiseio. The newly re-opened Abibayio takes the place of the previous café on this popular strip that (in my humble view) is over-due for an update. Abibayio was worth the wait. This is a modern taverna, with a lovely outdoor patio and familiar, friendly service that makes you feel at home. The menu is a delicious twist on classic taverna fare – our group gave unanimous rave reviews. I’ve already been back within the past week – that says it all…
Cheers to a continuing August staycation!
Until next week,
Jack
Big Olive City Walks
+30 215 540 2986
Abibayio
Herakleidon 3, Thiseio
+30 210 342 6794
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My Week In Athens
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Monday, 10 August 2015 07:00
Municipal Gallery Of Athens
The Municipal Gallery of Athens is one of a number of museums in Athens which are housed in more than one building. This can make it quite confusing in the sense of defining exactly what the museum and its exhibits are about. In the sense of the Municipal Gallery of Athens, it has both temporary and permanent exhibits featuring mainly Greek artists and work connected to Greece.
Building 1
This can be found at 51 Piraios Street on Eleftharias (Koumoundourou) Square. This was the original building of the Municipal Gallery of Athens and although it was closed down a few years ago when the new ones opened, it has re-opened again. The building itself is something of an architectural gem; dating back to the late 1800s.
At the time of the author's visit, the exhibition entitled "Athens - 180 years Capital of the Greek State" was showing. This was originally due to finish in May 2015, but was extended due to popularity. Inside were numerous paintings, some depicting modern art interpretations of the city with other more original ones.
To read more, please visit: Dave's Travel Pages
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City Discovery
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Monday, 10 August 2015 07:00
Greece Ranks Third Worldwide In Blue Flag Beaches
395 Greek beaches and 9 marinas won the international quality Blue Flag award this year, putting Greece in third place worldwide among 50 countries, according to the Hellenic Society for the Protection of Nature (EEPF).
The announcement was made during an EEPF press conference in Katerini. EEPF is the national operator of the International Blue Flags program in Greece, in cooperation with the Pieria Hoteliers Association.
According to EEPF, the Blue Flag is the most recognizable and popular international symbol of quality in the world. Since 1987 the award has been given to beaches and marinas that meet the strict award criteria. The beaches not only need to have excellent quality bathing waters. They also need to meet 32 criteria, which refer to cleanliness, organization, information, swimmer and visitor safety, protection of the natural wealth of the beach and coastal area, as well as environmental awareness.
The founder and international coordinator of the program is the Denmark-based Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), with 63 member-countries from all continents. In Greece, FEE is represented by EEPF, the oldest environmental organization in the country, founded in 1951, which organizes active environmental interventions, actions and nature conservation projects.
To read more and see a list of Blue Flag beaches, please visit Greek Reporter.
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Local News
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Friday, 07 August 2015 07:00
Power Bill Dodgers Being Watched
New monitoring software introduced by the Public Power Corporation (PPC) to separate freeloaders taking advantage of the imposition of capital controls to avoid paying their bills from consumers who genuinely cannot afford to settle their debts, made some interesting revelations within just the first month of operation.
According to the findings of the SAP system that were made public recently, PPC located at least 20 luxury villas in the Attica area that have not paid their electricity bills over several months, including one that owes the state-owned company 35,000 euros in arrears dating back to 2011 but which had filed for protection from being cut off even though the residents continued to heat the swimming pool.
On the islands, the SAP system singled out 20 businesses, most of them hotels, that owe a combined total in excess of 4 million euros to PPC. Among them is a 5-star resort that reported 100 percent occupancy in the summer season but which has not paid its last 12 electricity bills, running up arrears of 220,000 euros.
To read more, please visit: ekathimerini
To read more, please visit: ekathimerini
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Local News
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Thursday, 06 August 2015 07:00
Serendipity Magazine - 5th Issue
Serendipity Magazine explores artist expression. In this fifth issue, Serendipity explores how various media is utilized by artists. Inside you'll discover interviews with authors, artists and sculptors as well as a variety of interesting guest articles.
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Greek Language & Culture
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Wednesday, 05 August 2015 07:00
Power And Pathos Review: Once-In-A-Lifetime Look At Greek Bronze Sculptures
With loans from 34 museums in 12 countries, this exhibition at the Getty Center in Los Angeles includes ancient treasures never before assembled in one place.
On the Greek Isle of Rhodes a 30-meter bronze statue of their patron god Helios, famously known as the Colossus, watched over the harbor for more than 50 years, until it was felled by an earthquake in 226BC. Ptolemy III offered to rebuild it, but the oracle of Delphi said the people had offended Helios, and the bronze fragments remained where they lay for 800 years before they were hauled away.
No one knows where the Colossus stood or what it even looked like, which can be said of the vast majority of Greek bronzes from the period marked by the end of Alexander’s reign in 323BC to the beginning of the Roman empire. Colossus sculptor Chares of Lindos was a student of Lysippos – Alexander’s court sculptor –and was regarded as the finest in the medium, yet of his 1,500 works, none have survived.
Today, fewer than 200 large-scale bronzes of the era remain, and 47 of them are on display in Power and Pathos: Bronze Sculpture of the Hellenistic World, at the Getty Center in Los Angeles. With loans from 34 museums in 12 countries, this once-in-a-lifetime exhibition includes numerous national treasures never before assembled in one place. The show stops in three cities only: it went to Florence in March, and travels to the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC this December.
“It’s two terms that are meant to distill what Hellenistic sculpture is about. Ruler culture emerges as a genre in this period,” is how Getty curator of antiquities Jens Daehner explains the show’s title. Co-curator Kenneth Lapatin adds: “Pathos in Greek means a kind of lived experience, as opposed to the ideal figures.”
That last remark is part of what separates Hellenistic bronzes from their predecessors. Where earlier archaic and classical subjects were mainly mythical figures and demigods presented in idealized form, the Getty show features everyday people, noblemen, artisans and athletes, reflecting a new political reality framed by Alexander and his successors. Most finds are in secondary and tertiary locations, separate from their original bases describing the work. As such, the figures represented are mostly anonymous civic leaders, wealthy patrons, fellow citizens and the deceased.
To read more, please visit: The Guardian
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Greece In The News
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Tuesday, 04 August 2015 07:00
U.S. Lawyer Returns To His Grandfather's Birth Island To Make Olive Oil
When Stratis Camatsos decided to move back to his home country, Greece, with his wife and child, amidst one of the worst financial crisis that it has and is still enduring, people thought that he was crazy. Where others saw insanity, Stratis saw opportunity, one that would combine family tradition with giving back to society. Thus, he went to work to bring to life and share with others his family’s love for olive oil.
Stratis comes from a family of farmers— his grandfather harvested olives and made olive oil, as was his father, who also returned to Greece after emigration to the United States, to pursue and continue his passion of olive farming.
“The idea was,” Stratis told The Pappas Post, “to not only bottle our quality extra virgin olive oil, but also to make a little different that would give something back to society and the environment. Therefore, I proceeded to make a social enterprise, the first Greek olive oil to do so. Our concept is that for every bottle sold, we plant a tree in a deforested area in Africa.
The result was evoᶾ, and idea of evolution, environment and experience. A love of labor which embodied history and service, evoᶾ is a story. A prefix for evolution, it is something that gives rise to the birth of a new concept, of an olive oil with a social cause.
However, the story actually begins on the island of Lesvos during World War II, where Ioannis Kamatsos, farmer and father of five and Stratis’ grandfather, bore the winters and fought off starvation to produce olive oil, his most precious commodity. He would load his oil onto a small fishing boat in the middle of the night, crossing the Aegean Sea to the mainland, evading German and Italian soldiers, risking his life for his family, to trade his valuable olive oil for enough food and supplies to keep them alive during the harsh times of the war. The oil had saved himself and his family.
His son, George Camatsos, bore his own journey, immigrating to the United States by himself when he became of legal age, trading his father’s olive trees for knowledge in medicine. After 27 years in the United States, his return to his native island brought an intense desire to pick up where his father had left off. George put every ounce of his passion to reinvigorate his olive trees and to continue producing the valuable juice of the olive. Transforming the production to organic cultivation using sustainable methods, he also continued to use the traditional methods that he had learned from his father. This knowledge is now being passed on to his youngest son, Stratis.
evoᶾ is different from the rest of the olive oils in the market, not only because of its high quality, but also because of the environmental and social cause behind it. The heart of evoᶾ is its concept. For every bottle sold, a tree will be planted in a deforested area in Africa – specifically in Ethiopia and Madagascar. These areas are incredibly impoverished, thus by employing locals to plant and further take care of the trees, new employment opportunities are also created. Furthermore, allowing parents to be able to earn a decent wage, they become able to afford to send their children to school and get an education and thereby protect them from falling into forced child labor to survive. After planting and careful monitoring, their land becomes fertile for farming with a sustainable ecosystem.
To read more, please visit: Pappas Post
Stratis comes from a family of farmers— his grandfather harvested olives and made olive oil, as was his father, who also returned to Greece after emigration to the United States, to pursue and continue his passion of olive farming.
“The idea was,” Stratis told The Pappas Post, “to not only bottle our quality extra virgin olive oil, but also to make a little different that would give something back to society and the environment. Therefore, I proceeded to make a social enterprise, the first Greek olive oil to do so. Our concept is that for every bottle sold, we plant a tree in a deforested area in Africa.
The result was evoᶾ, and idea of evolution, environment and experience. A love of labor which embodied history and service, evoᶾ is a story. A prefix for evolution, it is something that gives rise to the birth of a new concept, of an olive oil with a social cause.
However, the story actually begins on the island of Lesvos during World War II, where Ioannis Kamatsos, farmer and father of five and Stratis’ grandfather, bore the winters and fought off starvation to produce olive oil, his most precious commodity. He would load his oil onto a small fishing boat in the middle of the night, crossing the Aegean Sea to the mainland, evading German and Italian soldiers, risking his life for his family, to trade his valuable olive oil for enough food and supplies to keep them alive during the harsh times of the war. The oil had saved himself and his family.
His son, George Camatsos, bore his own journey, immigrating to the United States by himself when he became of legal age, trading his father’s olive trees for knowledge in medicine. After 27 years in the United States, his return to his native island brought an intense desire to pick up where his father had left off. George put every ounce of his passion to reinvigorate his olive trees and to continue producing the valuable juice of the olive. Transforming the production to organic cultivation using sustainable methods, he also continued to use the traditional methods that he had learned from his father. This knowledge is now being passed on to his youngest son, Stratis.
evoᶾ is different from the rest of the olive oils in the market, not only because of its high quality, but also because of the environmental and social cause behind it. The heart of evoᶾ is its concept. For every bottle sold, a tree will be planted in a deforested area in Africa – specifically in Ethiopia and Madagascar. These areas are incredibly impoverished, thus by employing locals to plant and further take care of the trees, new employment opportunities are also created. Furthermore, allowing parents to be able to earn a decent wage, they become able to afford to send their children to school and get an education and thereby protect them from falling into forced child labor to survive. After planting and careful monitoring, their land becomes fertile for farming with a sustainable ecosystem.
To read more, please visit: Pappas Post
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People
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