Physis is a contemporary art exhibition bringing together 12 artists from eight countries to explore nature, materiality and the different ways in which we understand and experience the world around us. At its core is a shared interest in matter, transformation and the relationship between the natural and the human.
The exhibition is co-curated by Susana Botana, a Spanish contemporary sculptor whose practice focuses on materiality, touch and transformation, and Vassiliki Vayenou, an art historian and curator whose work spans exhibitions, artistic collaborations and contemporary art writing. Together, their different perspectives come together to create a dialogue between artists, materials and ideas.
We spoke with Susana and Vassiliki about the meaning behind Physis, the inspiration for bringing these artists together, their collaboration, and the role Athens plays in this international artistic conversation.
Let’s start with the title. Why “Physis”? What does this word and concept mean to you, and how does it frame the exhibition as a whole?
Susana: We wanted to find a concept that could bring together a group of artists who approach materiality from very different perspectives. Phýsis (φύσις) is a Greek word usually translated as “nature,” but this translation falls short. The word derives from the verb phýein (φύειν), meaning “to sprout,” “to be born,” “to grow,” or “to bring forth.” In its deeper sense, phýsis refers to that which emerges and develops from within itself, to the particular way in which something comes into being and unfolds.
Phýsis carries within it the idea of sprouting, unfolding and coming into being. In this sense, the word is much closer to “emergence/unfolding” than to our modern understanding of “nature” as something external to the human being.
The exhibition explores nature through different artistic perspectives and languages. What initially inspired you to bring these particular artists together, and what did you hope would emerge from that dialogue?
Susana: The 12 participating artists, coming from 8 different countries, come together in this Athens exhibition around a shared question: what does it mean today to work with matter in a world increasingly mediated by technology?
We wanted to bring together artists who approach this question from completely different perspectives, materials and artistic languages. We were interested in creating a space where these differences could coexist and enter into dialogue.
What we hoped would emerge from this encounter was precisely this diversity that creates a more complex and pluralistic understanding: different rhythms, textures, colours and ways of engaging with matter.
The artists involved come from the UK, Germany, Sweden, Chile, France, Switzerland and Spain. How does bringing together such diverse cultural and artistic backgrounds enrich the way “nature” is explored in the exhibition?
Vassiliki: Through their artworks, the artists contribute a very different and unique interpretation of nature, reminding us of her inexhaustible grandeur, her visible and hidden powers, the physical processes that influence our lives in -still- unknown ways. The theme of nature has been a constant point of interest and exploration of the artists throughout their longstanding artistic practices and the works shown are the result of in depth studies and research on materials that come from different parts of the world, geographical locations with which we are not so familiar, various concepts that reveal the strong influence of nature on a material, physical, spiritual, philosophical and metaphysical level.
You are both approaching the exhibition as curators, but Susana, you are also participating as an artist. How does your perspective change when you move between the role of curator and that of sculptor within the same project?
Susana: My perspective is much more complete now that I am approaching the exhibition not only as an artist, but also as a curator. It has given me an ever deeper respect for the work of curators. I spend most of my time in this project acting as a curator and I have discovered how delicate, precise and attentive this work needs to be.
At times, I am also lucky to have Vassiliki as my curator. This allows me, for a moment, to step back into the position of the artist and have someone listen to my project and to the way I am approaching it. I find this exchange extremely valuable.
I have always believed that the curator and the artist form a team, that one cannot truly exist without the other. Experiencing both roles within the same project has made me believe this even more strongly. Moving between the two perspectives has given me a greater understanding of how an exhibition is built, but also of the trust, dialogue and flexibility that are essential to making it work.
What can you tell us about the new works being created specifically for Physis? Are there particular materials, ideas or approaches that you are especially excited to see come together in the exhibition?
Susana: My proposal, “Hand Stones” is an intimate project in which I explore the limits of the marble. The starting point was almost practical: I wanted to see if I could transport stone sculptures in a suitcase, haha. But this simple idea led me to something more meaningful: working with stone at the scale of my hand.
With each sculpture, I try to remove as much weight (and thickness) as possible, pushing the marble towards a state of fragility. I am interested in the contradiction of creating something delicate and almost weightless from a material that is traditionally perceived as heavy, raw and even masculine.
With “Hand Stones” I want to explore this relationship between the body and matter bringing stone down to the scale of the hand. In this action, the stone becomes something that can be approached not through its monumentality, but through touch, intimacy and vulnerability. I am very interested in seeing how these intimate sculptures will interact with the works of the other artists and with the audience in the gallery. how the works will speak to each other and how the audience will move between different scales, materials and physical experiences.
Why was Athens the right city for Physis and what does the Greek landscape, culture or relationship with nature bring to the conversation?
Susana: Athens is where we met and where our relationship began, so it felt natural that this project should also emerge here. We both have a strong connection to Athens: Vassiliki through being Greek and me, as a Spaniard feeling that I belong here.
In Athens, nature has literally sculpted the city. The three great hills: Philopappos, the Acropolis and Lycabettus rise within the urban landscape and the city has developed around them and the Aeagean sea. There is a constant dialogue between the natural landscape and the built environment, between the ancient and the contemporary. And then there is the rest of Greece. There are the great mountains where monks have sought retreat, the first theatres and sanctuaries and the islands where you can feel as you have reached the end of the world. Places that are still wild, where you reconnect with something essential: the sun, the stones, the olive trees, the tomatoes, the goat’s cheese. For me, as a Spanish artist, Athens embodies nature in a very particular way. There is a certain rawness and beauty in equal measure, a kind of physical intensity that makes this encounter feel completely right here. Physis is about our relationship with matter, the body and what emerges from within and Athens is a place where all of these things feel very present and tangible.
You have chosen TAF – the art foundation as the venue for the exhibition. What was it about TAF’s space and its position within Athens’ contemporary art scene that made it the right home for Physis?
Vassiliki: TAF is located in the heart of the historical center of Athens and has established itself as a vibrant, welcoming and informed venue for the arts of all kinds. The very history and architecture of the building itself constitute a typical, and nowadays extremely rare, example of a 19th century inner Athenian courtyard. Its unique aura and charm, the professional administration of its project manager Alexandra Malakasioti in all stages of the production of the exhibitions, the wonderful rooms renovated with respect to their heritage, as well as its rich cultural program, render it an ideal space for exhibiting art, both for Greek and international artists. Almost all of the artists of the show Φύσις (Physis) exhibit in Athens for the first time and their works will be enjoyed and appreciated by visitors from all over the world who frequent the premises of TAF.
Vassiliki, you are based between Athens and Berlin. How has moving between these two cultural and artistic environments influenced the way you approach curating and international artistic collaborations?
Vassiliki: Living and experiencing the Athenian and Berlin art scenes is a blessing for any art historian and curator, as the constant introduction to and exchange of ideas and practices provokes the formation of interesting conceptual and aesthetic fusions. Berlin has the advantage of being a historical, established art metropolis with a great number of museums, international artists, fairs, prestigious galleries and cultural infrastructure, advancing the exposure to a multitude of cultural stimuli in general. The results from processing this great influx of art information is a big gift for any curatorial work. On the other hand, the enthusiasm and energetic spirit of the alternative art venues that existed during even 10 years ago - not to mention the glorious 1980s to 2000- seem to be losing ground, and everything is becoming more institutionalized. In Athens, I can still find a sense of spontaneity and shared bonds, along with some exhibitions that include inspired and important artworks.
With climate change and the environmental crisis shaping so much of the contemporary conversation, does Physis aim to make a statement about our relationship with nature, or is the intention to leave the interpretation more open to the viewer?
Vassiliki: Different aspects of our relationship to nature are to be deduced throughout the show, some artworks address the issue of the destruction
of nature directly, but most of them reveal the power and beauty of nature in more subtle, encoded or implied ways. Some of the works expose the traits of nature’s own materiality and physicality, others remind us of our connection to its purifying powers and the fact that we are only a part of the wholeness of nature and not its ruler or owner. The artists of the show observe closely the processes of nature and at the same time reveal ways that exalt our human spirit within nature’s wild essence and poetry of existence.
Finally, what do you hope visitors will take away from Physis, and perhaps more importantly, what do you hope they will feel or think about differently after experiencing the exhibition?
Vassiliki: The diversity of the media and concepts of the works, the dialogue that will develop among them and the free associations that will be created will form the conditions in which this show can be experienced in a meaningful way. Our hope is that the contact of the visitors with the works will make it clear that the wisdom of nature’s operation is the ultimate key to our healing: what we urgently need in our era is to decrease our current crazy tempo, turn our gaze to what we tend -or choose- to ignore, pay attention to the small and the fragile, spend time in silence. If the show succeeds in transmitting the importance of this idea and convinces the visitors to adapt it in their everyday life conduct, it will have reached one of its main goals.
A big thank you to Susana Botana and Vassiliki Vayenou for taking the time to speak with us and for sharing the ideas, inspiration and creative thinking behind Physis. We hope this conversation offers a glimpse into the exhibition and encourages you to experience it for yourself.
We hope to see you all there! For more information about the exhibition, dates and venue, CLICK HERE!